How to integrate Writer MCP with CrewAI

This guide walks you through connecting Writer to CrewAI using the Composio tool router. By the end, you'll have a working Writer agent that can summarize key findings from uploaded medical notes, generate chat responses using enterprise llm, list all knowledge graphs in your workspace through natural language commands. This guide will help you understand how to give your CrewAI agent real control over a Writer account through Composio's Writer MCP server. Before we dive in, let's take a quick look at the key ideas and tools involved.

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Introduction

This guide walks you through connecting Writer to CrewAI using the Composio tool router. By the end, you'll have a working Writer agent that can summarize key findings from uploaded medical notes, generate chat responses using enterprise llm, list all knowledge graphs in your workspace through natural language commands.

This guide will help you understand how to give your CrewAI agent real control over a Writer account through Composio's Writer MCP server.

Before we dive in, let's take a quick look at the key ideas and tools involved.

Also integrate Writer with

OpenAI Agents SDKClaude Agent SDKClaude CodeClaude CoworkCodexOpenClawHermesCLIGoogle ADKLangChainVercel AI SDKMastra AILlamaIndex

TL;DR

Here's what you'll learn:
  • Get a Composio API key and configure your Writer connection
  • Set up CrewAI with an MCP enabled agent
  • Create a Tool Router session or standalone MCP server for Writer
  • Build a conversational loop where your agent can execute Writer operations

What is CrewAI?

CrewAI is a powerful framework for building multi-agent AI systems. It provides primitives for defining agents with specific roles, creating tasks, and orchestrating workflows through crews.

Key features include:

  • Agent Roles: Define specialized agents with specific goals and backstories
  • Task Management: Create tasks with clear descriptions and expected outputs
  • Crew Orchestration: Combine agents and tasks into collaborative workflows
  • MCP Integration: Connect to external tools through Model Context Protocol

What is the Writer MCP server, and what's possible with it?

The Writer MCP server is an implementation of the Model Context Protocol that connects your AI agent and assistants like Claude, Cursor, etc directly to your Writer account. It provides structured and secure access to your Writer AI platform, so your agent can perform actions like querying knowledge graphs, generating chat completions, extracting medical concepts, managing files, and orchestrating enterprise AI workflows on your behalf.

  • Conversational AI and content generation: Use your agent to generate chat-based completions and natural language responses using Writer's advanced LLMs.
  • Enterprise knowledge graph management: Create, retrieve, list, or delete knowledge graphs to organize and access structured knowledge within your organization.
  • Automated data extraction from clinical text: Extract medical entities and standardized codes (like SNOMED CT) from unstructured clinical or healthcare text for downstream analysis.
  • Application and model discovery: List available no-code agent applications and LLM models to streamline how your agent selects tools for specific tasks.
  • File management and inspection: Retrieve and review uploaded files, filter by attributes, and manage your enterprise content for further AI-driven actions.

What is the Composio tool router, and how does it fit here?

What is Composio SDK?

Composio's Composio SDK helps agents find the right tools for a task at runtime. You can plug in multiple toolkits (like Gmail, HubSpot, and GitHub), and the agent will identify the relevant app and action to complete multi-step workflows. This can reduce token usage and improve the reliability of tool calls. Read more here: Getting started with Composio SDK

The tool router generates a secure MCP URL that your agents can access to perform actions.

How the Composio SDK works

The Composio SDK follows a three-phase workflow:

  1. Discovery: Searches for tools matching your task and returns relevant toolkits with their details.
  2. Authentication: Checks for active connections. If missing, creates an auth config and returns a connection URL via Auth Link.
  3. Execution: Executes the action using the authenticated connection.

Step-by-step Guide

Step by step08 STEPS
1

Prerequisites

Before starting, make sure you have:
  • Python 3.9 or higher
  • A Composio account and API key
  • A Writer connection authorized in Composio
  • An OpenAI API key for the CrewAI LLM
  • Basic familiarity with Python
2

Getting API Keys for OpenAI and Composio

OpenAI API Key
  • Go to the OpenAI dashboard and create an API key. You'll need credits to use the models, or you can connect to another model provider.
  • Keep the API key safe.
Composio API Key
  • Log in to the Composio dashboard.
  • Navigate to your API settings and generate a new API key.
  • Store this key securely as you'll need it for authentication.
3

Install dependencies

bash
pip install composio crewai crewai-tools[mcp] python-dotenv
What's happening:
  • composio connects your agent to Writer via MCP
  • crewai provides Agent, Task, Crew, and LLM primitives
  • crewai-tools[mcp] includes MCP helpers
  • python-dotenv loads environment variables from .env
4

Set up environment variables

bash
COMPOSIO_API_KEY=your_composio_api_key_here
USER_ID=your_user_id_here
OPENAI_API_KEY=your_openai_api_key_here

Create a .env file in your project root.

What's happening:

  • COMPOSIO_API_KEY authenticates with Composio
  • USER_ID scopes the session to your account
  • OPENAI_API_KEY lets CrewAI use your chosen OpenAI model
5

Import dependencies

python
import os
from composio import Composio
from crewai import Agent, Task, Crew
from crewai_tools import MCPServerAdapter
import dotenv

dotenv.load_dotenv()

COMPOSIO_API_KEY = os.getenv("COMPOSIO_API_KEY")
COMPOSIO_USER_ID = os.getenv("COMPOSIO_USER_ID")

if not COMPOSIO_API_KEY:
    raise ValueError("COMPOSIO_API_KEY is not set")
if not COMPOSIO_USER_ID:
    raise ValueError("COMPOSIO_USER_ID is not set")
What's happening:
  • CrewAI classes define agents and tasks, and run the workflow
  • MCPServerHTTP connects the agent to an MCP endpoint
  • Composio will give you a short lived Writer MCP URL
6

Create a Composio Tool Router session for Writer

python
composio_client = Composio(api_key=COMPOSIO_API_KEY)
session = composio_client.create(user_id=COMPOSIO_USER_ID, toolkits=["writer"])

url = session.mcp.url
What's happening:
  • You create a Writer only session through Composio
  • Composio returns an MCP HTTP URL that exposes Writer tools
7

Initialize the MCP Server

python
server_params = {
    "url": url,
    "transport": "streamable-http",
    "headers": {"x-api-key": COMPOSIO_API_KEY},
}

with MCPServerAdapter(server_params) as tools:
    agent = Agent(
        role="Search Assistant",
        goal="Help users search the internet effectively",
        backstory="You are a helpful assistant with access to search tools.",
        tools=tools,
        verbose=False,
        max_iter=10,
    )
What's Happening:
  • Server Configuration: The code sets up connection parameters including the MCP server URL, streamable HTTP transport, and Composio API key authentication.
  • MCP Adapter Bridge: MCPServerAdapter acts as a context manager that converts Composio MCP tools into a CrewAI-compatible format.
  • Agent Setup: Creates a CrewAI Agent with a defined role (Search Assistant), goal (help with internet searches), and access to the MCP tools.
  • Configuration Options: The agent includes settings like verbose=False for clean output and max_iter=10 to prevent infinite loops.
  • Dynamic Tool Usage: Once created, the agent automatically accesses all Composio Search tools and decides when to use them based on user queries.
8

Create a CLI Chatloop and define the Crew

python
print("Chat started! Type 'exit' or 'quit' to end.\n")

conversation_context = ""

while True:
    user_input = input("You: ").strip()

    if user_input.lower() in ["exit", "quit", "bye"]:
        print("\nGoodbye!")
        break

    if not user_input:
        continue

    conversation_context += f"\nUser: {user_input}\n"
    print("\nAgent is thinking...\n")

    task = Task(
        description=(
            f"Conversation history:\n{conversation_context}\n\n"
            f"Current request: {user_input}"
        ),
        expected_output="A helpful response addressing the user's request",
        agent=agent,
    )

    crew = Crew(agents=[agent], tasks=[task], verbose=False)
    result = crew.kickoff()
    response = str(result)

    conversation_context += f"Agent: {response}\n"
    print(f"Agent: {response}\n")
What's Happening:
  • Interactive CLI Setup: The code creates an infinite loop that continuously prompts for user input and maintains the entire conversation history in a string variable.
  • Input Validation: Empty inputs are ignored to prevent processing blank messages and keep the conversation clean.
  • Context Building: Each user message is appended to the conversation context, which preserves the full dialogue history for better agent responses.
  • Dynamic Task Creation: For every user input, a new Task is created that includes both the full conversation history and the current request as context.
  • Crew Execution: A Crew is instantiated with the agent and task, then kicked off to process the request and generate a response.
  • Response Management: The agent's response is converted to a string, added to the conversation context, and displayed to the user, maintaining conversational continuity.

Complete Code

Here's the complete code to get you started with Writer and CrewAI:

python
from crewai import Agent, Task, Crew, LLM
from crewai_tools import MCPServerAdapter
from composio import Composio
from dotenv import load_dotenv
import os

load_dotenv()

GOOGLE_API_KEY = os.getenv("GOOGLE_API_KEY")
COMPOSIO_API_KEY = os.getenv("COMPOSIO_API_KEY")
COMPOSIO_USER_ID = os.getenv("COMPOSIO_USER_ID")

if not GOOGLE_API_KEY:
    raise ValueError("GOOGLE_API_KEY is not set in the environment.")
if not COMPOSIO_API_KEY:
    raise ValueError("COMPOSIO_API_KEY is not set in the environment.")
if not COMPOSIO_USER_ID:
    raise ValueError("COMPOSIO_USER_ID is not set in the environment.")

# Initialize Composio and create a session
composio = Composio(api_key=COMPOSIO_API_KEY)
session = composio.create(
    user_id=COMPOSIO_USER_ID,
    toolkits=["writer"],
)
url = session.mcp.url

# Configure LLM
llm = LLM(
    model="gpt-5",
    api_key=os.getenv("OPENAI_API_KEY"),
)

server_params = {
    "url": url,
    "transport": "streamable-http",
    "headers": {"x-api-key": COMPOSIO_API_KEY},
}

with MCPServerAdapter(server_params) as tools:
    agent = Agent(
        role="Search Assistant",
        goal="Help users with internet searches",
        backstory="You are an expert assistant with access to Composio Search tools.",
        tools=tools,
        llm=llm,
        verbose=False,
        max_iter=10,
    )

    print("Chat started! Type 'exit' or 'quit' to end.\n")

    conversation_context = ""

    while True:
        user_input = input("You: ").strip()

        if user_input.lower() in ["exit", "quit", "bye"]:
            print("\nGoodbye!")
            break

        if not user_input:
            continue

        conversation_context += f"\nUser: {user_input}\n"
        print("\nAgent is thinking...\n")

        task = Task(
            description=(
                f"Conversation history:\n{conversation_context}\n\n"
                f"Current request: {user_input}"
            ),
            expected_output="A helpful response addressing the user's request",
            agent=agent,
        )

        crew = Crew(agents=[agent], tasks=[task], verbose=False)
        result = crew.kickoff()
        response = str(result)

        conversation_context += f"Agent: {response}\n"
        print(f"Agent: {response}\n")

Conclusion

You now have a CrewAI agent connected to Writer through Composio's Tool Router. The agent can perform Writer operations through natural language commands.

Next steps:

  • Add role-specific instructions to customize agent behavior
  • Plug in more toolkits for multi-app workflows
  • Chain tasks for complex multi-step operations
TOOLS

Supported Tools

Every Writer action and event your agent gets out of the box.

Add File to Knowledge Graph

Tool to add a file to a knowledge graph for indexing and retrieval.

Analyze Images

Tool to analyze images using Writer's vision capabilities.

Ask Question to Knowledge Graph

Tool to send a question to the knowledge graph and retrieve the answer.

Chat Completion

Tool to generate chat-based completions.

Create Knowledge Graph

Tool to create a new knowledge graph.

Delete File

Tool to delete a file by its ID.

Delete Graph

Tool to delete a knowledge graph by its ID.

Detect AI Content

Tool to detect whether content was generated by AI.

Download File

Tool to download the binary content of a file.

Get File

Tool to retrieve detailed information about a specific file by its ID.

List Applications

Tool to list all no-code agent applications.

List Files

Tool to list all uploaded files.

List Knowledge Graphs

Tool to retrieve a list of knowledge graphs.

List Models

Tool to list all available language models.

Medical Text Comprehension

Tool to extract medical entities and concepts from unstructured clinical text.

Parse PDF

Tool to parse and extract text content from a previously uploaded PDF file.

Remove File From Graph

Tool to remove a file from a Knowledge Graph.

Retrieve Knowledge Graph

Tool to retrieve a knowledge graph by its ID.

Text Generation

Tool to generate text based on a given prompt.

Translate Text

Tool to translate text from one language to another with support for formality, length control, and profanity masking.

Update Knowledge Graph

Tool to update an existing knowledge graph.

Upload File

Tool to upload a file to Writer.

Web Search

Tool to perform a web search.

FRAMEWORKS

How to build Writer MCP Agent with another framework

OpenAI Agents SDK logo

OpenAI Agents SDK

Use Writer MCP with OpenAI Agents SDK

Claude Agent SDK logo

Claude Agent SDK

Use Writer MCP with Claude Agent SDK

Claude Code logo

Claude Code

Use Writer MCP with Claude Code

Claude Cowork logo

Claude Cowork

Use Writer MCP with Claude Cowork

Codex logo

Codex

Use Writer MCP with Codex

OpenClaw logo

OpenClaw

Use Writer MCP with OpenClaw

Hermes logo

Hermes

Use Writer MCP with Hermes

CLI logo

CLI

Use Writer MCP with CLI

Google ADK logo

Google ADK

Use Writer MCP with Google ADK

LangChain logo

LangChain

Use Writer MCP with LangChain

Vercel AI SDK logo

Vercel AI SDK

Use Writer MCP with Vercel AI SDK

Mastra AI logo

Mastra AI

Use Writer MCP with Mastra AI

LlamaIndex logo

LlamaIndex

Use Writer MCP with LlamaIndex

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

With a standalone Writer MCP server, the agents and LLMs can only access a fixed set of Writer tools tied to that server. However, with the Composio Tool Router, agents can dynamically load tools from Writer and many other apps based on the task at hand, all through a single MCP endpoint.

Yes, you can. CrewAI fully supports MCP integration. You get structured tool calling, message history handling, and model orchestration while Tool Router takes care of discovering and serving the right Writer tools.

Yes, absolutely. You can configure which Writer scopes and actions are allowed when connecting your account to Composio. You can also bring your own OAuth credentials or API configuration so you keep full control over what the agent can do.

All sensitive data such as tokens, keys, and configuration is fully encrypted at rest and in transit. Composio is SOC 2 Type 2 compliant and follows strict security practices so your Writer data and credentials are handled as safely as possible.

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Co-founder, Slashy

A lot of students tell us that the moment their connected tools start talking to each other inside Opennote feels almost magical. The agent just knows them, and it's immensely helped keep new users on the platform.

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Co-founder, Opennote

We chose Composio over Pipedream because it delivered depth where it mattered — niche tools and tricky edge cases other platforms simply ignored. That gave us confidence to scale without compromising.

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CEO, Zams

As a solo builder, shipping fast is life or death. The only way I can outcompete incumbents is by outmanoeuvring them. Getting bogged down managing agent auth would have been a death sentence.

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Founder, Extra Thursday

Before Composio, adding tool integrations was slow and resource-intensive. Each one could take weeks of engineering time, and maintaining them meant constantly keeping up with API changes.

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Founder & CEO, SwarmZero

With hands-on help from their founder, we integrated Gmail and Google Drive in just 30 minutes. This level of personal support and commitment is exactly what startups should strive for.

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Co-Founder, Ingram Technologies