How to integrate Studio By Ai21 Labs MCP with Google ADK

This guide walks you through connecting Studio By Ai21 Labs to Google ADK using the Composio tool router. By the end, you'll have a working Studio By Ai21 Labs agent that can generate a summary of this research paper, classify sentiment of this product review, extract key topics from meeting transcript through natural language commands. This guide will help you understand how to give your Google ADK agent real control over a Studio By Ai21 Labs account through Composio's Studio By Ai21 Labs MCP server. Before we dive in, let's take a quick look at the key ideas and tools involved.

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Api Key

Studio By Ai21 Labs offers API access to Jurassic-1 large-language models. Build apps with advanced text generation and comprehension features.

57 Tools

Introduction

This guide walks you through connecting Studio By Ai21 Labs to Google ADK using the Composio tool router. By the end, you'll have a working Studio By Ai21 Labs agent that can generate a summary of this research paper, classify sentiment of this product review, extract key topics from meeting transcript through natural language commands.

This guide will help you understand how to give your Google ADK agent real control over a Studio By Ai21 Labs account through Composio's Studio By Ai21 Labs MCP server.

Before we dive in, let's take a quick look at the key ideas and tools involved.

Also integrate Studio By Ai21 Labs with

TL;DR

Here's what you'll learn:
  • Get a Studio By Ai21 Labs account set up and connected to Composio
  • Install the Google ADK and Composio packages
  • Create a Composio Tool Router session for Studio By Ai21 Labs
  • Build an agent that connects to Studio By Ai21 Labs through MCP
  • Interact with Studio By Ai21 Labs using natural language

What is Google ADK?

Google ADK (Agents Development Kit) is Google's framework for building AI agents powered by Gemini models. It provides tools for creating agents that can use external services through the Model Context Protocol.

Key features include:

  • Gemini Integration: Native support for Google's Gemini models
  • MCP Toolset: Built-in support for Model Context Protocol tools
  • Streamable HTTP: Connect to external services through streamable HTTP
  • CLI and Web UI: Run agents via command line or web interface

What is the Studio By Ai21 Labs MCP server, and what's possible with it?

The Studio By Ai21 Labs MCP server is an implementation of the Model Context Protocol that connects your AI agent and assistants like Claude, Cursor, etc directly to your Studio By Ai21 Labs account. It provides structured and secure access so your agent can perform Studio By Ai21 Labs operations on your behalf.

What is the Composio tool router, and how does it fit here?

What is Composio SDK?

Composio's Composio SDK helps agents find the right tools for a task at runtime. You can plug in multiple toolkits (like Gmail, HubSpot, and GitHub), and the agent will identify the relevant app and action to complete multi-step workflows. This can reduce token usage and improve the reliability of tool calls. Read more here: Getting started with Composio SDK

The tool router generates a secure MCP URL that your agents can access to perform actions.

How the Composio SDK works

The Composio SDK follows a three-phase workflow:

  1. Discovery: Searches for tools matching your task and returns relevant toolkits with their details.
  2. Authentication: Checks for active connections. If missing, creates an auth config and returns a connection URL via Auth Link.
  3. Execution: Executes the action using the authenticated connection.

Step-by-step Guide

Step by step09 STEPS
1

Prerequisites

Before starting, make sure you have:
  • A Google API key for Gemini models
  • A Composio account and API key
  • Python 3.9 or later installed
  • Basic familiarity with Python
2

Getting API Keys for Google and Composio

Google API Key
  • Go to Google AI Studio and create an API key.
  • Copy the key and keep it safe. You will put this in GOOGLE_API_KEY.
Composio API Key and User ID
  • Log in to the Composio dashboard.
  • Go to Settings → API Keys and copy your Composio API key. Use this for COMPOSIO_API_KEY.
  • Decide on a stable user identifier to scope sessions, often your email or a user ID. Use this for COMPOSIO_USER_ID.
3

Install dependencies

bash
pip install google-adk composio python-dotenv

Inside your virtual environment, install the required packages.

What's happening:

  • google-adk is Google's Agents Development Kit
  • composio connects your agent to Studio By Ai21 Labs via MCP
  • python-dotenv loads environment variables
4

Set up ADK project

bash
adk create my_agent

Set up a new Google ADK project.

What's happening:

  • This creates an agent folder with a root agent file and .env file
5

Set environment variables

bash
GOOGLE_API_KEY=your-google-api-key
COMPOSIO_API_KEY=your-composio-api-key
COMPOSIO_USER_ID=your-user-id-or-email

Save all your credentials in the .env file.

What's happening:

  • GOOGLE_API_KEY authenticates with Google's Gemini models
  • COMPOSIO_API_KEY authenticates with Composio
  • COMPOSIO_USER_ID identifies the user for session management
6

Import modules and validate environment

python
import os
import warnings

from composio import Composio
from dotenv import load_dotenv
from google.adk.agents.llm_agent import Agent
from google.adk.tools.mcp_tool.mcp_session_manager import StreamableHTTPConnectionParams
from google.adk.tools.mcp_tool.mcp_toolset import McpToolset

load_dotenv()

warnings.filterwarnings("ignore", message=".*BaseAuthenticatedTool.*")

GOOGLE_API_KEY = os.getenv("GOOGLE_API_KEY")
COMPOSIO_API_KEY = os.getenv("COMPOSIO_API_KEY")
COMPOSIO_USER_ID = os.getenv("COMPOSIO_USER_ID")

if not GOOGLE_API_KEY:
    raise ValueError("GOOGLE_API_KEY is not set in the environment.")
if not COMPOSIO_API_KEY:
    raise ValueError("COMPOSIO_API_KEY is not set in the environment.")
if not COMPOSIO_USER_ID:
    raise ValueError("COMPOSIO_USER_ID is not set in the environment.")
What's happening:
  • os reads environment variables
  • Composio is the main Composio SDK client
  • GoogleProvider declares that you are using Google ADK as the agent runtime
  • Agent is the Google ADK LLM agent class
  • McpToolset lets the ADK agent call MCP tools over HTTP
7

Create Composio client and Tool Router session

python
composio_client = Composio(api_key=COMPOSIO_API_KEY)

composio_session = composio_client.create(
    user_id=COMPOSIO_USER_ID,
    toolkits=["studio_by_ai21_labs"],
)

COMPOSIO_MCP_URL = composio_session.mcp.url,
print(f"Composio MCP URL: {COMPOSIO_MCP_URL}")
What's happening:
  • Authenticates to Composio with your API key
  • Declares Google ADK as the provider
  • Spins up a short-lived MCP endpoint for your user and selected toolkit
  • Stores the MCP HTTP URL for the ADK MCP integration
8

Set up the McpToolset and create the Agent

python
composio_toolset = McpToolset(
    connection_params=StreamableHTTPConnectionParams(
        url=COMPOSIO_MCP_URL,
        headers={"x-api-key": COMPOSIO_API_KEY}
    )
)

root_agent = Agent(
    model="gemini-2.5-flash",
    name="composio_agent",
    description="An agent that uses Composio tools to perform actions.",
    instruction=(
        "You are a helpful assistant connected to Composio. "
        "You have the following tools available: "
        "COMPOSIO_SEARCH_TOOLS, COMPOSIO_MULTI_EXECUTE_TOOL, "
        "COMPOSIO_MANAGE_CONNECTIONS, COMPOSIO_REMOTE_BASH_TOOL, COMPOSIO_REMOTE_WORKBENCH. "
        "Use these tools to help users with Studio By Ai21 Labs operations."
    ),
    tools=[composio_toolset],
)

print("\nAgent setup complete. You can now run this agent directly ;)")
What's happening:
  • Connects the ADK agent to the Composio MCP endpoint through McpToolset
  • Uses Gemini as the model powering the agent
  • Lists exact tool names in instruction to reduce misnamed tool calls
9

Run the agent

bash
# Run in CLI mode
adk run my_agent

# Or run in web UI mode
adk web

Execute the agent from the project root. The web command opens a web portal where you can chat with the agent.

What's happening:

  • adk run runs the agent in CLI mode
  • adk web . opens a web UI for interactive testing

Complete Code

Here's the complete code to get you started with Studio By Ai21 Labs and Google ADK:

python
import os
import warnings

from composio import Composio
from composio_google import GoogleProvider
from dotenv import load_dotenv
from google.adk.agents.llm_agent import Agent
from google.adk.tools.mcp_tool.mcp_session_manager import StreamableHTTPConnectionParams
from google.adk.tools.mcp_tool.mcp_toolset import McpToolset

load_dotenv()
warnings.filterwarnings("ignore", message=".*BaseAuthenticatedTool.*")

GOOGLE_API_KEY = os.getenv("GOOGLE_API_KEY")
COMPOSIO_API_KEY = os.getenv("COMPOSIO_API_KEY")
COMPOSIO_USER_ID = os.getenv("COMPOSIO_USER_ID")

if not GOOGLE_API_KEY:
    raise ValueError("GOOGLE_API_KEY is not set in the environment.")
if not COMPOSIO_API_KEY:
    raise ValueError("COMPOSIO_API_KEY is not set in the environment.")
if not COMPOSIO_USER_ID:
    raise ValueError("COMPOSIO_USER_ID is not set in the environment.")

composio_client = Composio(api_key=COMPOSIO_API_KEY, provider=GoogleProvider())

composio_session = composio_client.create(
    user_id=COMPOSIO_USER_ID,
    toolkits=["studio_by_ai21_labs"],
)

COMPOSIO_MCP_URL = composio_session.mcp.url


composio_toolset = McpToolset(
    connection_params=StreamableHTTPConnectionParams(
        url=COMPOSIO_MCP_URL,
        headers={"x-api-key": COMPOSIO_API_KEY}
    )
)

root_agent = Agent(
    model="gemini-2.5-flash",
    name="composio_agent",
    description="An agent that uses Composio tools to perform actions.",
    instruction=(
        "You are a helpful assistant connected to Composio. "
        "You have the following tools available: "
        "COMPOSIO_SEARCH_TOOLS, COMPOSIO_MULTI_EXECUTE_TOOL, "
        "COMPOSIO_MANAGE_CONNECTIONS, COMPOSIO_REMOTE_BASH_TOOL, COMPOSIO_REMOTE_WORKBENCH. "
        "Use these tools to help users with Studio By Ai21 Labs operations."
    ),  
    tools=[composio_toolset],
)

print("\nAgent setup complete. You can now run this agent directly ;)")

Conclusion

You've successfully integrated Studio By Ai21 Labs with the Google ADK through Composio's MCP Tool Router. Your agent can now interact with Studio By Ai21 Labs using natural language commands.

Key takeaways:

  • The Tool Router approach dynamically routes requests to the appropriate Studio By Ai21 Labs tools
  • Environment variables keep your credentials secure and separate from code
  • Clear agent instructions reduce tool calling errors
  • The ADK web UI provides an interactive interface for testing and development

You can extend this setup by adding more toolkits to the toolkits array in your session configuration.

TOOLS

Supported Tools

Every Studio By Ai21 Labs action and event your agent gets out of the box.

Check Can Iframe

Tool to check if a URL can be embedded in an iframe.

Compare Text

Tool to compare two text strings and identify differences.

Create Aftersales Parts Classification Batch

Tool to create a batch job for Fnac Aftersales parts classification.

Create Assistant Route

Tool to create a new route for an AI21 Studio assistant.

Create Assistant

Tool to create a new AI assistant in AI21 Studio.

Create Assistant Plan

Tool to create a new plan for an AI21 Studio assistant.

Create Demo

Tool to create a new demo in AI21 Studio.

Generate Requirements

Tool to generate requirements from a query or task description.

Generate Thread Name

Tool to generate a thread name from a query or conversation context.

Create Kirsh Grant Compliance Preview

Tool to preview grant compliance for Kirsh grants.

Kirsh Grant Metadata Preview

Tool to retrieve grant metadata from the Kirsh preview endpoint.

Create MCP Storage

Tool to create MCP (Model Context Protocol) storage in AI21 Studio.

Create Secret

Tool to save a secret in AI21 Studio.

Check Kirsh Grant Compliance

Tool to check compliance for Kirsh grant IDs.

Create Website Connector

Tool to create a website connector in AI21 Studio.

Delete Assistant

Tool to delete an assistant by its unique ID.

Delete Assistant Route

Tool to delete a route from an AI21 Studio assistant.

Delete Demo

Tool to delete a demo by its unique ID.

Delete MCP Storage

Tool to delete an MCP (Model Context Protocol) storage configuration by its unique ID.

Delete Secret

Tool to delete a secret by its unique ID.

Delete Website Connector

Permanently delete a website connector by its unique identifier.

Download Modified Document

Tool to download a modified document from AI21 Labs Studio.

Get Assistant

Tool to retrieve an assistant by its unique identifier.

Get Assistant Route

Tool to retrieve details of a specific route for an AI21 Studio assistant.

Get Assistants By MCP

Tool to retrieve all assistants associated with a specific MCP (Model Context Protocol) storage configuration.

Get Batch Prediction Status

Tool to check the status of a Fnac Aftersales parts classification batch prediction job.

Get Demo

Tool to retrieve a demo by its unique ID.

Grant Kirsh Metadata

Tool to retrieve Kirsh grant metadata by grant ID.

Get Library Batch Status

Tool to get the ingestion status of a library batch.

Get MCP Storage

Tool to retrieve a specific MCP (Model Context Protocol) storage configuration by its unique ID.

Get Output Explanation

Tool to get output explanation for an execution (cached or generated).

Get Plan

Tool to retrieve a specific plan from an AI21 Studio assistant.

Get Website Connector By ID

Tool to retrieve details of a specific website connector by its ID.

Get Website Connector Status

Tool to retrieve the status of a website connector ingestion.

Get Website Connector URL Status

Tool to retrieve the status of a specific URL in the website connector.

Ingest Website Connector

Tool to ingest website content via sitemap URL in AI21 Studio.

Ingest Website Connector URL

Tool to ingest a website URL into AI21 Studio's website connector.

List Assistants

Tool to retrieve all assistants from AI21 Studio.

List Website Connectors

Tool to retrieve website connector information from AI21 Studio.

List Demos

Tool to retrieve all demos from AI21 Studio.

List Library Files

Tool to list files in the workspace library with optional filtering.

List MCP Storage

Tool to retrieve all MCP (Model Context Protocol) storage configurations from AI21 Studio.

List Models

Tool to retrieve information about all available AI21 models.

List Plans

Tool to list all plans for a specific assistant.

List Secrets

Tool to retrieve all secrets from AI21 Studio secret storage.

List Workspace Models

Tool to retrieve all workspace models by organization from AI21 Studio.

List Available Models

Tool to retrieve all available models from AI21 Studio settings.

Modify Assistant

Tool to modify an existing AI21 Studio assistant.

Modify Assistant Route

Tool to modify an existing route within an assistant.

Modify Assistant Plan

Tool to modify an existing assistant plan in AI21 Studio.

Retry Ingest Website

Tool to retry ingestion of a website in AI21 Studio.

Run Assistant

Tool to run an AI21 Studio assistant with conversational input.

Sync Website Connector

Tool to sync a website connector in AI21 Studio.

Update Demo

Tool to update an existing demo in Studio by AI21 Labs.

Update MCP Storage

Tool to update an existing MCP (Model Context Protocol) storage configuration in AI21 Studio.

Update Secret

Tool to update an existing secret in AI21 Studio.

Validate Plan

Tool to validate Python code for an AI21 Studio assistant plan.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

With a standalone Studio By Ai21 Labs MCP server, the agents and LLMs can only access a fixed set of Studio By Ai21 Labs tools tied to that server. However, with the Composio Tool Router, agents can dynamically load tools from Studio By Ai21 Labs and many other apps based on the task at hand, all through a single MCP endpoint.

Yes, you can. Google ADK fully supports MCP integration. You get structured tool calling, message history handling, and model orchestration while Tool Router takes care of discovering and serving the right Studio By Ai21 Labs tools.

Yes, absolutely. You can configure which Studio By Ai21 Labs scopes and actions are allowed when connecting your account to Composio. You can also bring your own OAuth credentials or API configuration so you keep full control over what the agent can do.

All sensitive data such as tokens, keys, and configuration is fully encrypted at rest and in transit. Composio is SOC 2 Type 2 compliant and follows strict security practices so your Studio By Ai21 Labs data and credentials are handled as safely as possible.

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