How to integrate Btcpay server MCP with Pydantic AI

This guide walks you through connecting Btcpay server to Pydantic AI using the Composio tool router. By the end, you'll have a working Btcpay server agent that can create a new bitcoin payment request for your store, list all payment requests for store abc123, register a webhook for payment notifications through natural language commands. This guide will help you understand how to give your Pydantic AI agent real control over a Btcpay server account through Composio's Btcpay server MCP server. Before we dive in, let's take a quick look at the key ideas and tools involved.

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Api Key

BTCPay Server is a free, open-source, self-hosted Bitcoin payment processor. It lets merchants accept Bitcoin payments directly, cutting out middlemen and boosting privacy.

16 Tools

Introduction

This guide walks you through connecting Btcpay server to Pydantic AI using the Composio tool router. By the end, you'll have a working Btcpay server agent that can create a new bitcoin payment request for your store, list all payment requests for store abc123, register a webhook for payment notifications through natural language commands.

This guide will help you understand how to give your Pydantic AI agent real control over a Btcpay server account through Composio's Btcpay server MCP server.

Before we dive in, let's take a quick look at the key ideas and tools involved.

Also integrate Btcpay server with

OpenAI Agents SDKClaude Agent SDKClaude CodeClaude CoworkCodexOpenClawHermesCLIGoogle ADKLangChainVercel AI SDKMastra AILlamaIndexCrewAI

TL;DR

Here's what you'll learn:
  • How to set up your Composio API key and User ID
  • How to create a Composio Tool Router session for Btcpay server
  • How to attach an MCP Server to a Pydantic AI agent
  • How to stream responses and maintain chat history
  • How to build a simple REPL-style chat interface to test your Btcpay server workflows

What is Pydantic AI?

Pydantic AI is a Python framework for building AI agents with strong typing and validation. It leverages Pydantic's data validation capabilities to create robust, type-safe AI applications.

Key features include:

  • Type Safety: Built on Pydantic for automatic data validation
  • MCP Support: Native support for Model Context Protocol servers
  • Streaming: Built-in support for streaming responses
  • Async First: Designed for async/await patterns

What is the Btcpay server MCP server, and what's possible with it?

The Btcpay server MCP server is an implementation of the Model Context Protocol that connects your AI agent and assistants like Claude, Cursor, etc directly to your Btcpay server account. It provides structured and secure access to your Bitcoin payment infrastructure, so your agent can perform actions like creating payment requests, managing stores, handling API keys, and automating webhooks on your behalf.

  • Automated payment request creation: Instruct your agent to generate new payment requests for your stores, making it simple to accept Bitcoin payments from customers without manual setup.
  • Store management and provisioning: Let your agent create, configure, or remove stores in your Btcpay server environment to support multiple business units or projects.
  • API key administration: Ask your agent to list, retrieve, or revoke API keys, streamlining secure access control for developers and integrations.
  • Webhook registration for event automation: Enable your agent to register webhooks, so you can receive instant notifications or trigger workflows when key payment or store events occur.
  • User and payout management: Have the agent create new server users programmatically or delete store payouts that are no longer needed, giving you granular control over your payment operations.

What is the Composio tool router, and how does it fit here?

What is Composio SDK?

Composio's Composio SDK helps agents find the right tools for a task at runtime. You can plug in multiple toolkits (like Gmail, HubSpot, and GitHub), and the agent will identify the relevant app and action to complete multi-step workflows. This can reduce token usage and improve the reliability of tool calls. Read more here: Getting started with Composio SDK

The tool router generates a secure MCP URL that your agents can access to perform actions.

How the Composio SDK works

The Composio SDK follows a three-phase workflow:

  1. Discovery: Searches for tools matching your task and returns relevant toolkits with their details.
  2. Authentication: Checks for active connections. If missing, creates an auth config and returns a connection URL via Auth Link.
  3. Execution: Executes the action using the authenticated connection.

Step-by-step Guide

Step by step09 STEPS
1

Prerequisites

Before starting, make sure you have:
  • Python 3.9 or higher
  • A Composio account with an active API key
  • Basic familiarity with Python and async programming
2

Getting API Keys for OpenAI and Composio

OpenAI API Key
  • Go to the OpenAI dashboard and create an API key. You'll need credits to use the models, or you can connect to another model provider.
  • Keep the API key safe.
Composio API Key
  • Log in to the Composio dashboard.
  • Navigate to your API settings and generate a new API key.
  • Store this key securely as you'll need it for authentication.
3

Install dependencies

bash
pip install composio pydantic-ai python-dotenv

Install the required libraries.

What's happening:

  • composio connects your agent to external SaaS tools like Btcpay server
  • pydantic-ai lets you create structured AI agents with tool support
  • python-dotenv loads your environment variables securely from a .env file
4

Set up environment variables

bash
COMPOSIO_API_KEY=your_composio_api_key_here
USER_ID=your_user_id_here
OPENAI_API_KEY=your_openai_api_key

Create a .env file in your project root.

What's happening:

  • COMPOSIO_API_KEY authenticates your agent to Composio's API
  • USER_ID associates your session with your account for secure tool access
  • OPENAI_API_KEY to access OpenAI LLMs
5

Import dependencies

python
import asyncio
import os
from dotenv import load_dotenv
from composio import Composio
from pydantic_ai import Agent
from pydantic_ai.mcp import MCPServerStreamableHTTP

load_dotenv()
What's happening:
  • We load environment variables and import required modules
  • Composio manages connections to Btcpay server
  • MCPServerStreamableHTTP connects to the Btcpay server MCP server endpoint
  • Agent from Pydantic AI lets you define and run the AI assistant
6

Create a Tool Router Session

python
async def main():
    api_key = os.getenv("COMPOSIO_API_KEY")
    user_id = os.getenv("USER_ID")
    if not api_key or not user_id:
        raise RuntimeError("Set COMPOSIO_API_KEY and USER_ID in your environment")

    # Create a Composio Tool Router session for Btcpay server
    composio = Composio(api_key=api_key)
    session = composio.create(
        user_id=user_id,
        toolkits=["btcpay_server"],
    )
    url = session.mcp.url
    if not url:
        raise ValueError("Composio session did not return an MCP URL")
What's happening:
  • We're creating a Tool Router session that gives your agent access to Btcpay server tools
  • The create method takes the user ID and specifies which toolkits should be available
  • The returned session.mcp.url is the MCP server URL that your agent will use
7

Initialize the Pydantic AI Agent

python
# Attach the MCP server to a Pydantic AI Agent
btcpay_server_mcp = MCPServerStreamableHTTP(url, headers={"x-api-key": COMPOSIO_API_KEY})
agent = Agent(
    "openai:gpt-5",
    toolsets=[btcpay_server_mcp],
    instructions=(
        "You are a Btcpay server assistant. Use Btcpay server tools to help users "
        "with their requests. Ask clarifying questions when needed."
    ),
)
What's happening:
  • The MCP client connects to the Btcpay server endpoint
  • The agent uses GPT-5 to interpret user commands and perform Btcpay server operations
  • The instructions field defines the agent's role and behavior
8

Build the chat interface

python
# Simple REPL with message history
history = []
print("Chat started! Type 'exit' or 'quit' to end.\n")
print("Try asking the agent to help you with Btcpay server.\n")

while True:
    user_input = input("You: ").strip()
    if user_input.lower() in {"exit", "quit", "bye"}:
        print("\nGoodbye!")
        break
    if not user_input:
        continue

    print("\nAgent is thinking...\n", flush=True)

    async with agent.run_stream(user_input, message_history=history) as stream_result:
        collected_text = ""
        async for chunk in stream_result.stream_output():
            text_piece = None
            if isinstance(chunk, str):
                text_piece = chunk
            elif hasattr(chunk, "delta") and isinstance(chunk.delta, str):
                text_piece = chunk.delta
            elif hasattr(chunk, "text"):
                text_piece = chunk.text
            if text_piece:
                collected_text += text_piece
        result = stream_result

    print(f"Agent: {collected_text}\n")
    history = result.all_messages()
What's happening:
  • The agent reads input from the terminal and streams its response
  • Btcpay server API calls happen automatically under the hood
  • The model keeps conversation history to maintain context across turns
9

Run the application

python
if __name__ == "__main__":
    asyncio.run(main())
What's happening:
  • The asyncio loop launches the agent and keeps it running until you exit

Complete Code

Here's the complete code to get you started with Btcpay server and Pydantic AI:

python
import asyncio
import os
from dotenv import load_dotenv
from composio import Composio
from pydantic_ai import Agent
from pydantic_ai.mcp import MCPServerStreamableHTTP

load_dotenv()

async def main():
    api_key = os.getenv("COMPOSIO_API_KEY")
    user_id = os.getenv("USER_ID")
    if not api_key or not user_id:
        raise RuntimeError("Set COMPOSIO_API_KEY and USER_ID in your environment")

    # Create a Composio Tool Router session for Btcpay server
    composio = Composio(api_key=api_key)
    session = composio.create(
        user_id=user_id,
        toolkits=["btcpay_server"],
    )
    url = session.mcp.url
    if not url:
        raise ValueError("Composio session did not return an MCP URL")

    # Attach the MCP server to a Pydantic AI Agent
    btcpay_server_mcp = MCPServerStreamableHTTP(url, headers={"x-api-key": COMPOSIO_API_KEY})
    agent = Agent(
        "openai:gpt-5",
        toolsets=[btcpay_server_mcp],
        instructions=(
            "You are a Btcpay server assistant. Use Btcpay server tools to help users "
            "with their requests. Ask clarifying questions when needed."
        ),
    )

    # Simple REPL with message history
    history = []
    print("Chat started! Type 'exit' or 'quit' to end.\n")
    print("Try asking the agent to help you with Btcpay server.\n")

    while True:
        user_input = input("You: ").strip()
        if user_input.lower() in {"exit", "quit", "bye"}:
            print("\nGoodbye!")
            break
        if not user_input:
            continue

        print("\nAgent is thinking...\n", flush=True)

        async with agent.run_stream(user_input, message_history=history) as stream_result:
            collected_text = ""
            async for chunk in stream_result.stream_output():
                text_piece = None
                if isinstance(chunk, str):
                    text_piece = chunk
                elif hasattr(chunk, "delta") and isinstance(chunk.delta, str):
                    text_piece = chunk.delta
                elif hasattr(chunk, "text"):
                    text_piece = chunk.text
                if text_piece:
                    collected_text += text_piece
            result = stream_result

        print(f"Agent: {collected_text}\n")
        history = result.all_messages()

if __name__ == "__main__":
    asyncio.run(main())

Conclusion

You've built a Pydantic AI agent that can interact with Btcpay server through Composio's Tool Router. With this setup, your agent can perform real Btcpay server actions through natural language. You can extend this further by:
  • Adding other toolkits like Gmail, HubSpot, or Salesforce
  • Building a web-based chat interface around this agent
  • Using multiple MCP endpoints to enable cross-app workflows (for example, Gmail + Btcpay server for workflow automation)
This architecture makes your AI agent "agent-native", able to securely use APIs in a unified, composable way without custom integrations.
TOOLS

Supported Tools

Every Btcpay server action and event your agent gets out of the box.

Create Payment Request

Creates a new payment request in a BTCPay Server store.

Create Store

Tool to create a new store in BTCPay Server.

Create BTCPay Server User

Tool to create a new BTCPay Server user.

Register a Webhook

Registers a new webhook for a BTCPay store to receive real-time notifications when store events occur (e.

Delete API Key

Revoke a specific API key to immediately prevent its use for authentication.

Delete Payment Request

Deletes (archives) a specific payment request from a BTCPay Server store.

Cancel Store Payout

Cancels (deletes) a specific payout from a BTCPay Server store.

Get Current API Key

Retrieve information about the current API key.

Get Payment Requests

Tool to list all payment requests for a specific store.

Get BTCPay Server Info

Tool to retrieve information about the BTCPay Server instance.

Get Store

Retrieves complete configuration and settings for a specific BTCPay Server store by its ID.

Get BTCPay Server User

Retrieve information about a BTCPay Server user by ID or email.

Get Store Webhook

Retrieves detailed configuration of a specific webhook registered for a BTCPay store, including its callback URL, subscribed events, enabled status, and automatic redelivery settings.

List Store Webhooks

Lists all webhooks registered for a BTCPay Server store.

List Apps

Retrieve all apps (Point of Sale, Crowdfund, etc.

Update BTCPay Server User

Update the profile of the currently authenticated BTCPay Server user.

FRAMEWORKS

How to build Btcpay server MCP Agent with another framework

OpenAI Agents SDK logo

OpenAI Agents SDK

Use Btcpay server MCP with OpenAI Agents SDK

Claude Agent SDK logo

Claude Agent SDK

Use Btcpay server MCP with Claude Agent SDK

Claude Code logo

Claude Code

Use Btcpay server MCP with Claude Code

Claude Cowork logo

Claude Cowork

Use Btcpay server MCP with Claude Cowork

Codex logo

Codex

Use Btcpay server MCP with Codex

OpenClaw logo

OpenClaw

Use Btcpay server MCP with OpenClaw

Hermes logo

Hermes

Use Btcpay server MCP with Hermes

CLI logo

CLI

Use Btcpay server MCP with CLI

Google ADK logo

Google ADK

Use Btcpay server MCP with Google ADK

LangChain logo

LangChain

Use Btcpay server MCP with LangChain

Vercel AI SDK logo

Vercel AI SDK

Use Btcpay server MCP with Vercel AI SDK

Mastra AI logo

Mastra AI

Use Btcpay server MCP with Mastra AI

LlamaIndex logo

LlamaIndex

Use Btcpay server MCP with LlamaIndex

CrewAI logo

CrewAI

Use Btcpay server MCP with CrewAI

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

With a standalone Btcpay server MCP server, the agents and LLMs can only access a fixed set of Btcpay server tools tied to that server. However, with the Composio Tool Router, agents can dynamically load tools from Btcpay server and many other apps based on the task at hand, all through a single MCP endpoint.

Yes, you can. Pydantic AI fully supports MCP integration. You get structured tool calling, message history handling, and model orchestration while Tool Router takes care of discovering and serving the right Btcpay server tools.

Yes, absolutely. You can configure which Btcpay server scopes and actions are allowed when connecting your account to Composio. You can also bring your own OAuth credentials or API configuration so you keep full control over what the agent can do.

All sensitive data such as tokens, keys, and configuration is fully encrypted at rest and in transit. Composio is SOC 2 Type 2 compliant and follows strict security practices so your Btcpay server data and credentials are handled as safely as possible.

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