How to integrate Brex MCP with Pydantic AI

This guide walks you through connecting Brex to Pydantic AI using the Composio tool router. By the end, you'll have a working Brex agent that can create a new card for our intern, get the latest account statement pdf, add an expense for last week's conference through natural language commands. This guide will help you understand how to give your Pydantic AI agent real control over a Brex account through Composio's Brex MCP server. Before we dive in, let's take a quick look at the key ideas and tools involved.

Brex logoBrex
Oauth2Api Key

Brex provides corporate credit cards and spend management tailored for startups and tech businesses. It helps optimize company cash flow, streamline accounting, and accelerate business growth.

84 Tools

Introduction

This guide walks you through connecting Brex to Pydantic AI using the Composio tool router. By the end, you'll have a working Brex agent that can create a new card for our intern, get the latest account statement pdf, add an expense for last week's conference through natural language commands.

This guide will help you understand how to give your Pydantic AI agent real control over a Brex account through Composio's Brex MCP server.

Before we dive in, let's take a quick look at the key ideas and tools involved.

Also integrate Brex with

TL;DR

Here's what you'll learn:
  • How to set up your Composio API key and User ID
  • How to create a Composio Tool Router session for Brex
  • How to attach an MCP Server to a Pydantic AI agent
  • How to stream responses and maintain chat history
  • How to build a simple REPL-style chat interface to test your Brex workflows

What is Pydantic AI?

Pydantic AI is a Python framework for building AI agents with strong typing and validation. It leverages Pydantic's data validation capabilities to create robust, type-safe AI applications.

Key features include:

  • Type Safety: Built on Pydantic for automatic data validation
  • MCP Support: Native support for Model Context Protocol servers
  • Streaming: Built-in support for streaming responses
  • Async First: Designed for async/await patterns

What is the Brex MCP server, and what's possible with it?

The Brex MCP server is an implementation of the Model Context Protocol that connects your AI agent and assistants like Claude, Cursor, etc directly to your Brex account. It provides structured and secure access to your company's financial tools, so your agent can perform actions like managing cards, tracking expenses, creating budgets, and retrieving account details on your behalf.

  • Card creation and management: Instantly issue new cards, assign them to users or vendors, and control spending limits via your agent.
  • Automated expense tracking: Let your agent create and log expenses, helping you keep company finances organized and up to date.
  • Budget and department setup: Quickly create budgets for teams or projects and set up new departments without manual effort.
  • Account and statement retrieval: Fetch detailed account information and download statements whenever you need financial insights or records.
  • User and location management: Add new users or locations to your Brex account, making it easy to scale as your business grows.

What is the Composio tool router, and how does it fit here?

What is Composio SDK?

Composio's Composio SDK helps agents find the right tools for a task at runtime. You can plug in multiple toolkits (like Gmail, HubSpot, and GitHub), and the agent will identify the relevant app and action to complete multi-step workflows. This can reduce token usage and improve the reliability of tool calls. Read more here: Getting started with Composio SDK

The tool router generates a secure MCP URL that your agents can access to perform actions.

How the Composio SDK works

The Composio SDK follows a three-phase workflow:

  1. Discovery: Searches for tools matching your task and returns relevant toolkits with their details.
  2. Authentication: Checks for active connections. If missing, creates an auth config and returns a connection URL via Auth Link.
  3. Execution: Executes the action using the authenticated connection.

Step-by-step Guide

Step by step09 STEPS
1

Prerequisites

Before starting, make sure you have:
  • Python 3.9 or higher
  • A Composio account with an active API key
  • Basic familiarity with Python and async programming
2

Getting API Keys for OpenAI and Composio

OpenAI API Key
  • Go to the OpenAI dashboard and create an API key. You'll need credits to use the models, or you can connect to another model provider.
  • Keep the API key safe.
Composio API Key
  • Log in to the Composio dashboard.
  • Navigate to your API settings and generate a new API key.
  • Store this key securely as you'll need it for authentication.
3

Install dependencies

bash
pip install composio pydantic-ai python-dotenv

Install the required libraries.

What's happening:

  • composio connects your agent to external SaaS tools like Brex
  • pydantic-ai lets you create structured AI agents with tool support
  • python-dotenv loads your environment variables securely from a .env file
4

Set up environment variables

bash
COMPOSIO_API_KEY=your_composio_api_key_here
USER_ID=your_user_id_here
OPENAI_API_KEY=your_openai_api_key

Create a .env file in your project root.

What's happening:

  • COMPOSIO_API_KEY authenticates your agent to Composio's API
  • USER_ID associates your session with your account for secure tool access
  • OPENAI_API_KEY to access OpenAI LLMs
5

Import dependencies

python
import asyncio
import os
from dotenv import load_dotenv
from composio import Composio
from pydantic_ai import Agent
from pydantic_ai.mcp import MCPServerStreamableHTTP

load_dotenv()
What's happening:
  • We load environment variables and import required modules
  • Composio manages connections to Brex
  • MCPServerStreamableHTTP connects to the Brex MCP server endpoint
  • Agent from Pydantic AI lets you define and run the AI assistant
6

Create a Tool Router Session

python
async def main():
    api_key = os.getenv("COMPOSIO_API_KEY")
    user_id = os.getenv("USER_ID")
    if not api_key or not user_id:
        raise RuntimeError("Set COMPOSIO_API_KEY and USER_ID in your environment")

    # Create a Composio Tool Router session for Brex
    composio = Composio(api_key=api_key)
    session = composio.create(
        user_id=user_id,
        toolkits=["brex"],
    )
    url = session.mcp.url
    if not url:
        raise ValueError("Composio session did not return an MCP URL")
What's happening:
  • We're creating a Tool Router session that gives your agent access to Brex tools
  • The create method takes the user ID and specifies which toolkits should be available
  • The returned session.mcp.url is the MCP server URL that your agent will use
7

Initialize the Pydantic AI Agent

python
# Attach the MCP server to a Pydantic AI Agent
brex_mcp = MCPServerStreamableHTTP(url, headers={"x-api-key": COMPOSIO_API_KEY})
agent = Agent(
    "openai:gpt-5",
    toolsets=[brex_mcp],
    instructions=(
        "You are a Brex assistant. Use Brex tools to help users "
        "with their requests. Ask clarifying questions when needed."
    ),
)
What's happening:
  • The MCP client connects to the Brex endpoint
  • The agent uses GPT-5 to interpret user commands and perform Brex operations
  • The instructions field defines the agent's role and behavior
8

Build the chat interface

python
# Simple REPL with message history
history = []
print("Chat started! Type 'exit' or 'quit' to end.\n")
print("Try asking the agent to help you with Brex.\n")

while True:
    user_input = input("You: ").strip()
    if user_input.lower() in {"exit", "quit", "bye"}:
        print("\nGoodbye!")
        break
    if not user_input:
        continue

    print("\nAgent is thinking...\n", flush=True)

    async with agent.run_stream(user_input, message_history=history) as stream_result:
        collected_text = ""
        async for chunk in stream_result.stream_output():
            text_piece = None
            if isinstance(chunk, str):
                text_piece = chunk
            elif hasattr(chunk, "delta") and isinstance(chunk.delta, str):
                text_piece = chunk.delta
            elif hasattr(chunk, "text"):
                text_piece = chunk.text
            if text_piece:
                collected_text += text_piece
        result = stream_result

    print(f"Agent: {collected_text}\n")
    history = result.all_messages()
What's happening:
  • The agent reads input from the terminal and streams its response
  • Brex API calls happen automatically under the hood
  • The model keeps conversation history to maintain context across turns
9

Run the application

python
if __name__ == "__main__":
    asyncio.run(main())
What's happening:
  • The asyncio loop launches the agent and keeps it running until you exit

Complete Code

Here's the complete code to get you started with Brex and Pydantic AI:

python
import asyncio
import os
from dotenv import load_dotenv
from composio import Composio
from pydantic_ai import Agent
from pydantic_ai.mcp import MCPServerStreamableHTTP

load_dotenv()

async def main():
    api_key = os.getenv("COMPOSIO_API_KEY")
    user_id = os.getenv("USER_ID")
    if not api_key or not user_id:
        raise RuntimeError("Set COMPOSIO_API_KEY and USER_ID in your environment")

    # Create a Composio Tool Router session for Brex
    composio = Composio(api_key=api_key)
    session = composio.create(
        user_id=user_id,
        toolkits=["brex"],
    )
    url = session.mcp.url
    if not url:
        raise ValueError("Composio session did not return an MCP URL")

    # Attach the MCP server to a Pydantic AI Agent
    brex_mcp = MCPServerStreamableHTTP(url, headers={"x-api-key": COMPOSIO_API_KEY})
    agent = Agent(
        "openai:gpt-5",
        toolsets=[brex_mcp],
        instructions=(
            "You are a Brex assistant. Use Brex tools to help users "
            "with their requests. Ask clarifying questions when needed."
        ),
    )

    # Simple REPL with message history
    history = []
    print("Chat started! Type 'exit' or 'quit' to end.\n")
    print("Try asking the agent to help you with Brex.\n")

    while True:
        user_input = input("You: ").strip()
        if user_input.lower() in {"exit", "quit", "bye"}:
            print("\nGoodbye!")
            break
        if not user_input:
            continue

        print("\nAgent is thinking...\n", flush=True)

        async with agent.run_stream(user_input, message_history=history) as stream_result:
            collected_text = ""
            async for chunk in stream_result.stream_output():
                text_piece = None
                if isinstance(chunk, str):
                    text_piece = chunk
                elif hasattr(chunk, "delta") and isinstance(chunk.delta, str):
                    text_piece = chunk.delta
                elif hasattr(chunk, "text"):
                    text_piece = chunk.text
                if text_piece:
                    collected_text += text_piece
            result = stream_result

        print(f"Agent: {collected_text}\n")
        history = result.all_messages()

if __name__ == "__main__":
    asyncio.run(main())

Conclusion

You've built a Pydantic AI agent that can interact with Brex through Composio's Tool Router. With this setup, your agent can perform real Brex actions through natural language. You can extend this further by:
  • Adding other toolkits like Gmail, HubSpot, or Salesforce
  • Building a web-based chat interface around this agent
  • Using multiple MCP endpoints to enable cross-app workflows (for example, Gmail + Brex for workflow automation)
This architecture makes your AI agent "agent-native", able to securely use APIs in a unified, composable way without custom integrations.
TOOLS

Supported Tools

Every Brex action and event your agent gets out of the box.

Add Webhook Group Members

Add webhook subscription members to a webhook group.

Archive Budget

Archive a budget to mark it as inactive and prevent future expenses.

Archive Spend Limit

Archive a spend limit in Brex.

Create Budget

Create a new budget for departments or projects.

Create Spend Limit (Budget V1)

Tool to create a new Spend Limit (Budget) in Brex.

Create Card

Create a new card and assign it to a user.

Create Department

Create a new department.

Create Document Upload for Referral

Create a document upload URL for a referral and return a pre-signed S3 upload URL.

Create Expense

Create a new expense.

Create Custom Field

Create a new custom field in Brex.

Create Field Values

Create custom field values for a specific Brex field.

Create Location

Create a new location.

Create Referral Request

Tool to create a new referral to Brex for onboarding.

Create Spend Limit

Tool to create a spend limit in Brex.

Create Job Title

Create a new job title.

Create User

Create a new user in the Brex account.

Create Vendor

Create a new vendor in Brex for payment operations.

Create Webhook Group

Tool to create a webhook group for targeting webhook subscriptions.

Create Webhook Subscription

Register a new webhook subscription to receive real-time notifications for Brex events.

Delete Field

Tool to delete a custom field by Brex ID.

Delete Field Values

Delete custom field values for a specific field.

Delete Vendor

Delete a vendor by ID.

Get Account Statements

Get finalized statements for the primary cash account.

Get Budget Details

Get detailed information about a specific budget.

Get Card Details

Get detailed information about a specific card.

Get Card Expense

Tool to retrieve detailed information about a specific card expense by its ID.

Get Card Number

Get card number, CVV, and expiration date for a specific card.

Get Card Transactions

Get settled card transactions for the primary card account.

Get Company Cash Accounts

Retrieve all cash (deposit) accounts for the company.

Get Company Details

Get company information associated with the OAuth2 access token.

Get Department By ID

Get detailed information about a specific department by ID.

Get Expense

Tool to get details of a specific expense by ID.

Get Field By ID

Tool to retrieve a custom field by its Brex ID.

Get Field Value By ID

Tool to retrieve a specific field value by field ID and field value ID.

Get Legal Entity

Tool to retrieve a legal entity by its ID from Brex.

Get Location By ID

Get detailed information about a specific location by ID.

Get Referral By ID

Tool to retrieve a specific referral by its ID from Brex.

Get Spend Limit By ID

Tool to get detailed information about a specific spend limit by its ID.

Get Spend Limits

Get spend limits configuration.

Get Title by ID

Get detailed information about a specific job title by ID.

Get Transaction by ID

Get details of a specific transaction by ID.

Get Card Transactions

Get card transactions from the primary Brex account.

Get Transactions by Amount Range

Get card transactions filtered by amount range and date period.

Search Transactions by Description

Search and filter card transactions by description text.

Get User Limit

Retrieves the monthly spending limit and available balance for a specific Brex user.

Get User Profile

Get user profile information from Brex Team API.

Get Vendor By ID

Tool to get vendor details by ID.

Get Webhook Group

Tool to retrieve details of a specific webhook group by ID.

Get Webhook Subscription

Tool to retrieve details of a specific webhook subscription by ID.

List Budget Programs

Tool to list all budget programs in the organization.

List Budgets

List all budgets and show available amounts across all cards.

List Card Accounts

Tool to list all card accounts for the company.

List Cards

List all cards associated with the account.

List Card Statements

Tool to list finalized statements for primary card accounts.

List Departments

List all departments in the organization.

List Expenses

Tool to list expenses from the Brex platform.

List Field Values

Tool to list values under a custom field.

List Legal Entities

Tool to list all legal entities in the Brex account with pagination support.

List Locations

List all locations in the organization.

List Referrals

Tool to list all referrals created in the Brex account.

List Job Titles

List all job titles in the organization.

List Transfers

Lists transfers for the account.

List Trips

Lists trips according to the filters passed in the query string.

List Users

List all users in the Brex account.

List Vendors

List all vendors.

List Webhook Group Members

Tool to list all members of a webhook group.

List Webhook Groups

Tool to list all webhook groups.

List Webhook Secrets

Tool to retrieve webhook signing secrets for validating incoming webhook messages from Brex.

List Webhook Subscriptions

Tool to list all registered webhook subscriptions.

Create Receipt Match

Creates a receipt match request and returns a pre-signed S3 upload URI.

Create Receipt Upload for Expense

Creates a receipt upload request for a specific card expense and returns a pre-signed S3 upload URL.

Set User Limit

Set or update the monthly spending limit for a Brex user.

Transfer Card

Transfer a card to a different user.

Update Budget

Update an existing budget's configuration in Brex.

Update Spend Limit (V1)

Tool to update a Spend Limit (budget) using the v1 API.

Update Card Limits

Update spending limits and controls for a Brex card.

Update Card Status

Update the status of a Brex card by locking, unlocking, or terminating it.

Update Expense

Tool to update an expense by its ID.

Update Field

Tool to update a custom field in Brex.

Update Field Values

Tool to update custom field values in Brex for a specific field.

Update Spend Limit

Updates an existing Brex spend limit by its ID.

Update User

Update user details.

Update Vendor

Tool to update vendor information in Brex.

Update Webhook Subscription

Updates an existing Brex webhook subscription's configuration.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

With a standalone Brex MCP server, the agents and LLMs can only access a fixed set of Brex tools tied to that server. However, with the Composio Tool Router, agents can dynamically load tools from Brex and many other apps based on the task at hand, all through a single MCP endpoint.

Yes, you can. Pydantic AI fully supports MCP integration. You get structured tool calling, message history handling, and model orchestration while Tool Router takes care of discovering and serving the right Brex tools.

Yes, absolutely. You can configure which Brex scopes and actions are allowed when connecting your account to Composio. You can also bring your own OAuth credentials or API configuration so you keep full control over what the agent can do.

All sensitive data such as tokens, keys, and configuration is fully encrypted at rest and in transit. Composio is SOC 2 Type 2 compliant and follows strict security practices so your Brex data and credentials are handled as safely as possible.

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